Balkinization  

Saturday, September 27, 2025

Virginia Is For Vengeance

Gerard N. Magliocca

Presidents sometimes try to wield the criminal law against their political opponents. It never works. Jefferson went after Aaron Burr. That failed. FDR targeted Andrew Mellon. That was a flop. And so on. The Comey indictment (and the others that will surely be brought) will meet the same end.

The Mellon example is instructive. He was our most powerful Treasury Secretary not named Hamilton. Mellon was also wealthy. FDR wanted him prosecuted on criminal tax fraud charges. Robert Jackson, newly arrived at the DOJ, objected that a criminal charge was unwise and unwarranted. He was overruled. A federal grand jury in Pittsburgh then refused to indict Mellon, which was a major embarrassment for the Government. A civil tax case ensued that was still going on after Mellon died.

Grand juries work best when they are asked to indict well-known members of a local community on flimsy charges. Mellon was famous in Pittsburgh because (you might say) he owned half of town. James Comey, by contrast, is not a local celebrity. He just lives in Virginia. Nevertheless, the grand jury asked to indict Comey rejected one of the Government's three charges. That is unusual. There is some confusion about what else happened, which should come as no surprise given the resignation of the prior interim U.S. Attorney. Comey's defense attorneys must be licking their chops.



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