Political philosophy sounds abstract and nerdy, but it is inescapable. If you have any political opinions, then you have a philosophy and are probably acting in accordance with it. Administrative regulations are even more boring. Recent developments in the administration of Obamacare – are you bored yet? – show how much it matters. The prevalence of one philosophy over another, within the federal bureaucracy, makes a huge difference to millions.
Obamacare includes subsidies for low-income workers who have employer-provided health insurance. The subsidies become available if their premiums exceed 9.6% of their income. But the IRS interpreted that threshold to be based on the cost of self-only coverage, even if an employee has dependents whose coverage costs much more.
This is the kind of technical problem that, in a normal Congress, would routinely be repaired by legislation. But Republicans are unwilling to do anything that makes Obamacare work better. Part of the explanation is pure political gamesmanship: as their initial opposition to the law showed, they are willing to leave massive national problems unsolved for the sake of short-term political gain. The deeper reason, as I explained in my book on the first constitutional battle over the law, is bad philosophy – a rigid libertarianism that opposes nearly everything government does.
But the Biden administrators figured out a fix. I explain in my new column at The Hill, here.